Electricity can be generated in a lot of different ways!
One common method involves metal and a magnet. Scientists like Michael Faraday discovered that if you wind up wire into a coil (a spring-like shape) and move a magnet through the coil, you get an electric charge running through the wire!
This was a pretty amazing discovery. Over time they found ways to make it more efficient, make more powerful amounts of electricity, and make different kinds of electrical current. We still use this basic idea in a lot of power stations today.
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